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Upon diagnosing a patient with hemorrhoids, the doctor will originally focus on relieving the symptoms. The treatments that work in the less severe cases range from the application of creams that contain cortisone to suppositories and antibiotics. Patients are also instructed to take sitz baths, apply ice packs and wear clothes that are loose. As for surgery, there are many methods available. The choice of the best method to use depends on each patient and how serious the condition really is.

If the patient suffers from internal hemorrhoids, then there are several procedures available for the treatment of these swollen veins. The doctor might decide to interrupt the blood circulation to the veins in question, leaving the hemorrhoids to practically shrink and fall off in several days. It is also possible to inject the membrane surrounding the hemorrhoids with a special substance, achieving basically the same effect as with rubber band ligation. Infrared coagulation is a procedure based on the use of infrared light, the end result being the swollen veins receive no blood and soon fall off.

Heal your painful hemorrhoids in 48 Hours!!

Laser coagulation is a similar procedure to the one involving infrared light, the difference being that electric current is used to cut off the blood supply in the area. However, one of the most used procedures for the treatment of internal hemorrhoids is represented by hemorrhoidectomy, in which the swollen veins are removed surgically with a scalpel or cauterized with laser. External hemorrhoids can be treated with similar methods, including infrared and laser coagulation, or hemorrhoidectomy.

Prevention is one of the most essential things to consider. Among the measures recommended, one can find: more fiber in the diet, plenty of water and physical exercise. One can use stool softeners or laxatives in order to facilitate defecation, but this should not become a habit. Losing weight is important in obese patients, just as physical activity and a change in diet. Also, maintaining a good personal hygiene is a recommended measure, which reduces the chances of infection and other similar problems.

Physical therapists recommend different exercises that will improve both posture and muscle tone, reducing the risk of hemorrhoids. Herbal supplements can be taken to strengthen the rectal veins and prevent them from getting weaker. These supplements can also be used to eliminate some of the symptoms commonly associated with hemorrhoids, such as itching and swelling. Topical creams have a soothing effect, while dietary supplements prevent the complications of hemorrhoids.

One of the newest procedures recommended for the treatment of hemorrhoids is represented by the Doppler guided ligation. This method does not require for the patient to remain in the hospital and is most efficient when it comes to heavy bleeding. Scientists and specialized physicians are perfecting both the tools and the procedures used for treating hemorrhoids, hoping to come up with a method that has no side-effects and helps the patient escape the painful condition as fast as possible. In the meantime, there are quite a few procedures available for curing hemorrhoids and an equal number of highly-effective preventive measures.

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